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These Are The Unbreakable Rules Of Winter Driving

These Are The Unbreakable Rules Of Winter Driving

Winter is here to stay for another miserable couple of weeks.

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EDMONTON, CANADA - JANUARY 26, 2024: A busy traffic on Edmonton 111th Street, on Friday evening, on January 26, 2024, in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
EDMONTON, CANADA - JANUARY 26, 2024: A busy traffic on Edmonton 111th Street, on Friday evening, on January 26, 2024, in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Photo: Artur Widak/NurPhoto (Getty Images)

We’ve made it through January and, from what I’ve seen on the roads, almost everyone still needs a refresher in keeping calm and carrying on when the weather goes white. Now I’ll admit, I’m not the most organized individual, but after 37 long winters as a very anxious winter driver in the miserable Midwest, I can speak with some authority on how to make your winter driving experience as painless as possible.

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2 / 17

Clean The Snow Off Your Car

Clean The Snow Off Your Car

10 December 2023, Baden-Württemberg, Dürmentingen: A man walks through a puddle of condensation in which a snowman is standing.
10 December 2023, Baden-Württemberg, Dürmentingen: A man walks through a puddle of condensation in which a snowman is standing.
Photo: Thomas Warnack (Getty Images)

Having a covered place to park during bad weather improved my life immeasurably, so I get it; maybe you’re hungover, or tired, or just plain lazy. But you’ve got to clean off your car. No matter how cold it is outside, no matter how annoying the task. It’s will impact your visibility and the visibility of people around you, and that’s just not smart when you’re driving.

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3 / 17

Scrape The Ice From Your Windshield

Scrape The Ice From Your Windshield

 A woman clears snow and ice from a car in the early morning. It is set to remain wintry in the coming days.
A woman clears snow and ice from a car in the early morning. It is set to remain wintry in the coming days.
Photo: Stefan Puchner (Getty Images)

Visibility is key at all times when driving. Anything you can do to increase your ability to see is a requirement, especially in the winter, Don’t leave defeating ice up your heat vents and defrost setting—get scraping as best you can.

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4 / 17

Knock The Snow From Your Boots/Shoes

Knock The Snow From Your Boots/Shoes

Image for article titled These Are The Unbreakable Rules Of Winter Driving
Photo: Getty (Getty Images)

It’s just polite and will help keep excess water and mud out of the foot wells.

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5 / 17

Don’t Leave Your Car To Warm Up

Don’t Leave Your Car To Warm Up

17 January 2024, Saxony, Leipzig: Cars drive along a snow-covered road in Leipzig. On the same day, the German Weather Service warned of extremely icy conditions and heavy snowfall in parts of Germany.
17 January 2024, Saxony, Leipzig: Cars drive along a snow-covered road in Leipzig. On the same day, the German Weather Service warned of extremely icy conditions and heavy snowfall in parts of Germany.
Photo: Hendrik Schmidt (Getty Images)

It is a good idea, or at least a harmless one, to let your car run for at least 30 seconds before putting it in gear, especially in the winter. However, some people will leave their motor running in order to warm up the HVAC system and interior of their vehicle. That means you are either a. leaving your car running and unlocked where unsavory characters have access to it or b. leaving your car running in a closed garage, which comes with a nice dose of brain damage from toxic fumes. Save yourself the headache (literally or figuratively) and be chilly inside your car for a few minutes. It won’t kill ya. Being cheap on the next items on this list might, though.

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6 / 17

Have Decent Tires And Windshield Wipers

Have Decent Tires And Windshield Wipers

A person tries to push a car trapped in snow in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, on Jan. 17, 2024.
A person tries to push a car trapped in snow in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, on Jan. 17, 2024.
Photo: Liang Sen/Xinhua (Getty Images)

We often preach the Good Word about snow tires on this site, and, if you live in a place with a lot of snow, then we’ll preach it again: snow tires are the way to go. However, a really good pair of all-seasons can often allow much of the country to limp through the occasional snow storm. The important thing is the treads need to be in decent shape. My tire guy recently told me the penny test is out of date, and now the quarter test is the standard. It goes like this, take a U.S. quarter and place George Washington head-first into the tread. If the tread reaches the prez head, you’re good to go. If not, it’s time to think about some new shoes.

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Same goes with windshield wipers. There is nothing more miserable than realizing a few minutes into a snowy drive that your windshield wipers are not up to snuff.

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7 / 17

Switch Your Windshield Wiper Fluid

Switch Your Windshield Wiper Fluid

A parked car is pictured with its windshield wipers raised as snow falls in Toronto.
A parked car is pictured with its windshield wipers raised as snow falls in Toronto.
Photo: Lance McMillan/Toronto Star (Getty Images)

Been using the orange or green stuff all summer? Time to get you some blue or purple stuff. Summer windshield wiper fluid uses more water and is formulated more for biological messes, like bugs and bird droppings. The blue stuff comes with de-icer, so it can clear your windshield even in frigid temperatures.

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8 / 17

Have A Rescue Kit, Or At Least Decent Spare And A Pair Of Gloves

Have A Rescue Kit, Or At Least Decent Spare And A Pair Of Gloves

A number of trucks and cars are stuck on the E45 motorway near Randers in Jutland, Denmark, on January 4, 2024, after a heavy snowstorm has disturbed traffic and trapped road users due to the large amounts of snow.
A number of trucks and cars are stuck on the E45 motorway near Randers in Jutland, Denmark, on January 4, 2024, after a heavy snowstorm has disturbed traffic and trapped road users due to the large amounts of snow.
Photo: BO AMSTRUP/Ritzau Scanpix/AFP (Getty Images)

I’m paranoid about getting stuck in the snow somewhere. There have been snowstorms that trap people for days in their cars. What a nightmare. Due to this highly improbably and unusual fear I have a space blanket and bottles of water in the trunk at all times.

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A good way to strand yourself in all kinds of weather, however, is to not have a decent spare. I know some cars don’t allow for spares, but if yours does, get it checked out. And keep an old pair of gloves back there as well. Getting a flat is miserable, but changing a flat doesn’t have to be.

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9 / 17

Drive, And Brake, Slowly

Drive, And Brake, Slowly

A vehicle drives through an intersection during a storm in Des Moines, Iowa, US, on Monday, Jan. 8, 2024. After a month of mild and relatively calm weather, the pattern in the US has shifted, sending a series of storms across the continent that will continue at least through mid-January.
A vehicle drives through an intersection during a storm in Des Moines, Iowa, US, on Monday, Jan. 8, 2024. After a month of mild and relatively calm weather, the pattern in the US has shifted, sending a series of storms across the continent that will continue at least through mid-January.
Photo: Al Drago/Bloomberg (Getty Images)

Just slow down! It’s not that hard! Some of y’all act like it’s your constitution right to break the speed limit I swear. It even takes less effort than driving at full speed on unsuitable roads. Give your self a lot of extra time to get where you’re going and give yourself double stopping time when you hit the brakes and you’ll be fine.

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10 / 17

Don’t Trust Your Four-Wheel Drive To Do All Of The Work

Don’t Trust Your Four-Wheel Drive To Do All Of The Work

NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE - JANUARY 15: Image of a car driving on Lower Broadway covered in snow after a snow storm on January 15, 2024 in Nashville, Tennessee.
NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE - JANUARY 15: Image of a car driving on Lower Broadway covered in snow after a snow storm on January 15, 2024 in Nashville, Tennessee.
Photo: Vanderbilt University/University Images (Getty Images)

Oh yeah bruv, sick Wrangler. It’s got four-wheel drive, so you can drive like a dingus anywhere you want to go. While yes, your 4x4 vehicle will get you from stop to go without too much slipping, it still has its limits. Trying to stop without enough traction will not end well for anyone, which is why you still need winter tires on even 4x4 vehicles and to not drive like a jerk. This goes for all-wheel drive vehicles, too. Yes, they’re different.

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11 / 17

Surviving A Skid

Surviving A Skid

MAMMOTH LAKES, CALIFORNIA - MARCH 10: Vehicles drive as snow falls during another winter storm in the Sierra Nevada mountains on March 10, 2023 in Mammoth Lakes, California.
MAMMOTH LAKES, CALIFORNIA - MARCH 10: Vehicles drive as snow falls during another winter storm in the Sierra Nevada mountains on March 10, 2023 in Mammoth Lakes, California.
Photo: Mario Tama/Getty Images (Getty Images)

Ope! Even though you were going slow on decent tires, it seems you’ve lost control of your car a little bit. It can be a little scary (or thrilling) but don’t panic. In these situations your mind should snap into sharp focus on a term you’ve heard over and over again:“turn into the skid.”

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What the hell does that mean? A simpler way to say it might be turn towards the direction you want to go.

Image for article titled These Are The Unbreakable Rules Of Winter Driving
Illustration: NDDOT

Don’t hit the brake or the accelerator—you don’t need any more inputs when you’re not exactly in control of the vehicle. When you get facing the right direction you can slowly keep on your merry way

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12 / 17

Don’t Use Cruise Control

Don’t Use Cruise Control

Steering wheel mounted adaptive cruise controls on the 2017 Dodge Charger all-wheel-drive are seen on Sunday, April 09, 2017.
Steering wheel mounted adaptive cruise controls on the 2017 Dodge Charger all-wheel-drive are seen on Sunday, April 09, 2017.
Photo: Christopher Evans/MediaNews Group/Boston Herald (Getty Images)

You risk putting your car into a skid if you use cruise control in the wrong conditions. It’s much safer to be present, giving the car slow and steady inputs in order to be in complete control of the vehicle.

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13 / 17

Beware Icy Bridges And On Ramps

Beware Icy Bridges And On Ramps

Runners pass under the Spring Garden Street Bridge during snowfall in Philadelphia, United States on January 19, 2024.
Runners pass under the Spring Garden Street Bridge during snowfall in Philadelphia, United States on January 19, 2024.
Photo: Thomas Hengge/Anadolu (Getty Images)

The slush always turns to ice on elevated roads first. Exits and on ramps and bridges should be approached with extreme caution in bad weather.

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14 / 17

Keep An Eye Out For Potholes

Keep An Eye Out For Potholes

East Farmingdale, N.Y.: Vehicles pass over a rough roadway with potholes on Route 109, westbound, near E. Carmans Road in East Farmingdale, New York on April 19, 2022.
East Farmingdale, N.Y.: Vehicles pass over a rough roadway with potholes on Route 109, westbound, near E. Carmans Road in East Farmingdale, New York on April 19, 2022.
Photo: Steve Pfost/Newsday RM (Getty Images)

Lurking under compressed layers of snow and ice is the dreaded pothole. It’s a constant race to get these things patched up before the next freeze, and there’s no way to get all of them. If you’re driving slowly (which you already should be if the road is covered in snow) you should be able to generally spot suspicious depressions in the road.

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15 / 17

Wash Early, Wash Often

Wash Early, Wash Often

Cold Weather work Connor Barren, hand dries cars at Scott’s Car Wash in Exeter Township.
Cold Weather work Connor Barren, hand dries cars at Scott’s Car Wash in Exeter Township.
Photo: Susan L. Angstadt/MediaNews Group/Reading Eagle (Getty Images)

This rule goes for both the interior and exterior of your vehicle. Freezing temperatures are no good for your vehicle, but it could be argued that the corrosive nature of road salt is even worse. Just ask anyone who lives up north—it’s the cancer of cars and should be removed as soon as possible.

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Make sure to occasionally spruce up the interior as well. It can be easy to leave something in a car and forget about it when the weather is sucky and you’re not using your car as much. Clutter can accumulate quickly over time, as well as dust and smudges, so give your car a courtesy wipe down in between fall detailing and spring cleaning.

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16 / 17

Just Stay Home

Just Stay Home

Boston, MA - November 18: One of the fireplaces on the first floor of the Bond-Hampton House, which has been designated a Boston city landmark. The house was formerly home to filmmaker and community organizer Henry Hampton.
Boston, MA - November 18: One of the fireplaces on the first floor of the Bond-Hampton House, which has been designated a Boston city landmark. The house was formerly home to filmmaker and community organizer Henry Hampton.
Photo: Suzanne Kreiter/The Boston Globe (Getty Images)

Ain’t no shame in it. We got a surprise four inches today and first thing I did was make a cup of tea and cancel my appointments and plans. I’d rather stay home for a silly storm than die on the road going out in the snow for a stupid reason.

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