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"The administration estimated the requirements would cost up to $1,300 per new vehicle by 2016 - but that it would take just three years to pay off that investment"
Huh? W'ah? Um, I think if people don't feel that $1,300 on top of the price of the car is worth it, they just won't buy new cars and the auto companies won't be paying off that investment.
@LoganSix: Exactly why CAFE is a failure. It tries to force the carmakers to build cars that Congress -- not consumers in general -- want. If our government was really serious about this they would raise the gas tax*. However, this is considered political suicide, particularly at this time. Instead, they make the cowardly and politically expedient move of putting the onus on the car companies to ensure their sales meet some arbitrary average fuel economy regardless of what people will actually buy.
*I don't support this, however if reducing fuel usage in this country is the goal, this is the way to do it.
Everyone bitches about the bill because it creates an "unreasonable standard", but now they're "wasting time and money" since it "doesn't do anything"?
The point of the bill is to reduce emissions, is it not? By curtailing air conditioner emissions, it is doing just that. It is serving its purpose, and it is doing so in a way that would have been completely invisible to you if you hadn't just read this article.
Why not let them clean up the air for reasonable people who can read science, and let them let you have your over-capacity pickups and other things truckish?
So my proposal goes like this: Automakers need to make cars with three or four air conditioners in them and then they can sell cars that get about 12 mpg. It's a win for everyone.
I don't really getting the A/C one. I'm assuming this means rather than achieving an actual 3X.X MPG standard, they're going to make the engine run cleaner. I guess that's good for the environment, but trust me, in 7 years, people are going to be shopping by the rated MPG.
39/30MPG is a very realistic goal without sacrificing the 'funness' of a car. Finally, we're going to get smaller lighter cars that handle better without the extra bloat. Petrol engines are always getting slightly better. Turbochargers are increasing fuel economy while producing power. A few more Hybrid (or hybrid optional) cars. A few more EVs. A few more Diesel cars. Automakers could clear the bar without trying.
For the record, Let them make trucks/SUVs larger, let the people BUY these large SUVs. I have no sympathy for the person who has to drop 2 or 3 bills to fill his tank in 2016.
@Justin Culmo: The less gas you burn, the fewer GHGs you generate. Therefore fuel economy and GHG reduction go hand in hand. Now, if you do your required GHG reductions by tightening up your AC unit as opposed to increasing MPG, you achieve the GHG goal without achieving the MPG goal.
And you're dead right about MPG != less fun. In the early 80s (stop me if you've heard this before), a typical four-banger made between 70 and 90 HP. You could boost this with turbos, but the better way is through improving the engine itself. 16-valve DOHC engines immediately resulted in big gains in power that were almost free in terms of efficiency.
So now twenty years later, the same size four-banger makes between 130 and 180 HP. This means you could either go, "hmm, we could just put a smaller engine under the hood, which means the frame can be even lighter, which means we need even less displacement and a smaller gas tank, which means less weight," and save a bunch of fuel, or you could go, "yippee! Free horsepower FTW!" like we've been doing.
Myself, I'd like to see tax incentives in favor of the latter. If you had an early 90s Honda Civic-class vehicle with, oh, 950cc displacement (my guestimate would be 85 HP - our 1500cc '91 Civic made just 90), you could get 50 MPG even before resorting to a whole bunch of heroic measures like hybrid engines. Seems kind of silly to want 140 HP in your subcompact shitbox if you're just going to sit in traffic anyway.
@RagtagOperation: You should hate on the administration, both past and present, for continuing the madness of CAFE and selling it as a way to decrease fuel consumption when the reality is the best policy is to develop a higher and more progressive gas tax. That way, you increase the cost of owning fuel inefficient cars and increase demand for said vehicles.
@Ray Wert: I'm actually against increased gas taxes as they tend to be a regressive tax that burdens the poor with increasing the cost of basic transportation more than help improve the efficiencies of vehicles. Someone in a lower income level isn't going to have the means to buy the latest hybrid so they can afford their work commute; they're instead going to have to keep filling the tank to their 90's era GM with a 3400 that works on the principle of "more (fuel) for less (power)." In places where public transportation has actually been established (read: NOT the South), this isn't so much a problem.
Also, I like that CAFE actually encourages R&D progress in powertrains. Like HCCI.
@Ray Wert: I think you mean DECREASE demand for inefficient vehicles, but yeah. +10 for succinct exposition of the important facts. We are going to need to recoup all these federal stimulus package dollars somewhere. And we need to decrease fossil fuel consumtion. There is really only one way to do both of those responsibly.
@RagtagOperation: The whole 'regressive' thing is such malarky, that it bugs me to keep seeing people write it. All you have to do is give a tax credit based on income and miles to work to get around this. And the advantages to having the tax far far outweigh the negatives.
@DoctorNine: But wouldn't giving a tax credit then eliminate the economic penalty of the higher gas prices in the first place? Even if for only lower income drivers, these are the people who tend to be driving older-generation, less-efficient vehicles. Especially if you do have an increase in the gas tax, where those who don't make the cut for the credit bail out of their gas-guzzling barges and flood the market with these vehicles, which will make it the more appealing choice to those less affluent shoppers when their prices sink due to saturation (who also don't typically consider the total cost of ownership). If all vehicles get more efficient, there's less of a risk of this happening.
I know my position is very unpopular here, but I like being the hole in the echo chamber anyway. Besides, I give credit to clever workarounds. Then again, I can imagine the general public, after paying $4 a gallon for gas, frothing at the mouth at the idea of a gas tax too, as it certainly would be a welcome revenue generator.
@RagtagOperation: The issue isn't older vehicles. It's actually people who stretch beyond their means and buy SUVs and trucks for no real reason other than they think they want some form of ambiguous added utility.
Many older vehicles, because they're lighter, tend to do OK in fuel economy.
This is exactly why I never worry about large-scale long-range planning on the part of the government. This proposal is seven years away. Flash back to seven years ago. Where did YOU think you'd be by now? Right.
09/15/09
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09/15/09
Britain gets two things right: car purchases (usually) and traffic lights. I love that yellow-before-green thing.
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Huh? W'ah? Um, I think if people don't feel that $1,300 on top of the price of the car is worth it, they just won't buy new cars and the auto companies won't be paying off that investment.
09/15/09
*I don't support this, however if reducing fuel usage in this country is the goal, this is the way to do it.
09/15/09
05/22/09
Ok, I'm going back to my beer now.
05/22/09
05/22/09
05/22/09
Everyone bitches about the bill because it creates an "unreasonable standard", but now they're "wasting time and money" since it "doesn't do anything"?
The point of the bill is to reduce emissions, is it not? By curtailing air conditioner emissions, it is doing just that. It is serving its purpose, and it is doing so in a way that would have been completely invisible to you if you hadn't just read this article.
Why not let them clean up the air for reasonable people who can read science, and let them let you have your over-capacity pickups and other things truckish?
05/22/09
05/22/09
Automakers need to make cars with three or four air conditioners in them and then they can sell cars that get about 12 mpg. It's a win for everyone.
05/22/09
05/22/09
39/30MPG is a very realistic goal without sacrificing the 'funness' of a car. Finally, we're going to get smaller lighter cars that handle better without the extra bloat. Petrol engines are always getting slightly better. Turbochargers are increasing fuel economy while producing power. A few more Hybrid (or hybrid optional) cars. A few more EVs. A few more Diesel cars. Automakers could clear the bar without trying.
For the record, Let them make trucks/SUVs larger, let the people BUY these large SUVs. I have no sympathy for the person who has to drop 2 or 3 bills to fill his tank in 2016.
05/22/09
And you're dead right about MPG != less fun. In the early 80s (stop me if you've heard this before), a typical four-banger made between 70 and 90 HP. You could boost this with turbos, but the better way is through improving the engine itself. 16-valve DOHC engines immediately resulted in big gains in power that were almost free in terms of efficiency.
So now twenty years later, the same size four-banger makes between 130 and 180 HP. This means you could either go, "hmm, we could just put a smaller engine under the hood, which means the frame can be even lighter, which means we need even less displacement and a smaller gas tank, which means less weight," and save a bunch of fuel, or you could go, "yippee! Free horsepower FTW!" like we've been doing.
Myself, I'd like to see tax incentives in favor of the latter. If you had an early 90s Honda Civic-class vehicle with, oh, 950cc displacement (my guestimate would be 85 HP - our 1500cc '91 Civic made just 90), you could get 50 MPG even before resorting to a whole bunch of heroic measures like hybrid engines. Seems kind of silly to want 140 HP in your subcompact shitbox if you're just going to sit in traffic anyway.
05/22/09
05/22/09
Also, I like that CAFE actually encourages R&D progress in powertrains. Like HCCI.
05/22/09
05/22/09
05/22/09
I know my position is very unpopular here, but I like being the hole in the echo chamber anyway. Besides, I give credit to clever workarounds. Then again, I can imagine the general public, after paying $4 a gallon for gas, frothing at the mouth at the idea of a gas tax too, as it certainly would be a welcome revenue generator.
05/22/09
05/22/09
Many older vehicles, because they're lighter, tend to do OK in fuel economy.
05/22/09
05/22/09